Managed Care Digest Series® Spotlight

Overall Flu Vaccination Rate Ticks Higher, Yet Racial/Ethnic Differences Remain

Among all U.S. adults, the vaccination rate for influenza rose in the 2022–2023 season (47.4%), as compared with the previous season (45.4%). In both seasons, Hispanics had the lowest rates.

Hospitalization rates for flu during the 2022–2023 season also varied by race/ethnicity. For the latest tracking week, the group with the highest rate was more than triple that of the lowest.

Click here to read the 2023 Health Care Digest.

Distribution of All-Payer Inpatient and Outpatient Cases, 2020 and 2021


Data source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention © 2023

Key Takeaway

According to the most recently reported estimates (2021–2022 season), influenza vaccinations averted significant disease burden: 1.8 million symptomatic illnesses; 22,000 hospitalizations; and 1,000 deaths.1 The reduction in hospitalizations alone saved the U.S. more than $200 million. From 2016 to 2020, average aggregate hospitalization costs for a primary diagnosis of influenza topped $1 billion per year, suggesting the potential for additional savings through greater vaccination.2,3

1 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023). Past Seasons Estimated Influenza Disease Burden Averted by Vaccination. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/flu/vaccines-work/pastburden- averted-est.html. Accessed July 2023.

2 Agency for Health Care Quality and Research. (2023). HCUPNet, Health Care Cost and Utilization Project: Inpatient Stays, National. Retrieved from https://datatools.ahrq.gov/hcupnet/. Accessed July 2023.

3 Savings were estimated using Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project's (HCUP) average inpatient hospital charges for principal diagnosis/procedure associated with RSP003 Influenza for the period from 2016 to 2020.

NOTE: An n/a indicates that data were not available.

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